Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2012-02-09
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
18 pages, 5 figures, short review
Scientific paper
We review recent important topics in quantized vortices and quantum turbulence in atomic Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs). They have previously been studied for a long time in superfluid helium. Quantum turbulence is currently one of the most important topics in low-temperature physics. Atomic BECs have two distinct advantages over liquid helium for investigating such topics: quantized vortices can be directly visualized and the interaction parameters can be controlled by the Feshbach resonance. A general introduction is followed by a description of the dynamics of quantized vortices, hydrodynamic instability, and quantum turbulence in atomic BECs.
Kasamatsu Kenichi
Tsubota Makoto
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