Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2012-01-17
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
14 pages, 5 figures, Revised, Re-submitted to "Applied Physics Letters"
Scientific paper
Field-induced quantized conductance is reported in tin oxide (SnO2) nanobelt back-gate field-effect transistors. The quantized conductance was observed in the form of current oscillations in the drain current vs. gate voltage characteristics, at low temperature. The quantized conductance is explained by a simple model in terms of a field-induced quantum confinement that created conditions for the successive filling of the electron energy-subbands as the gate voltage increases. The maximum subband separation was estimated in 6 meV, in good agreement with the experiment. Therefore, a novel quantum effect is reported in SnO2 nanobelts, which behave as bulk at zero gate field.
de Oliveira António Guedes
González José C.
Ribeiro Medeiros- G.
Viana E. R.
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