Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2009-01-29
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
7 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
We quantify the effect of phase fluctuations on atom chip interferometry of Bose-Einstein condensates. At very low temperatures, we observe small phase fluctuations, created by mean-field depletion, and a resonant production of vortices when the two clouds are initially in anti-phase. At higher temperatures, we show that the thermal occupation of Bogoliubov modes makes vortex production vary smoothly with the initial relative phase difference between the two atom clouds. We also propose a technique to observe vortex formation directly by creating a weak link between the two clouds. The position and direction of circulation of the vortices is subsequently revealed by kinks in the interference fringes produced when the two clouds expand into one another. This procedure may be exploited for precise force measurement or motion detection.
Fromhold T. M.
Hutchinson David A. W.
Judd T. E.
Scott Gwendolyn R.
No associations
LandOfFree
Quantifying Finite Temperature Effects in Atom Chip Interferometry of Bose-Einstein Condensates does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Quantifying Finite Temperature Effects in Atom Chip Interferometry of Bose-Einstein Condensates, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Quantifying Finite Temperature Effects in Atom Chip Interferometry of Bose-Einstein Condensates will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-13158