Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-09-13
Phys. Rev. E 65 (2002) 017106
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Revtex, 4 pages. To appears in Phys. Rev. E
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.65.017106
Usually, the study of city population distribution has been reduced to power laws. In such analysis, a common practice is to consider cities with more than one hundred thousand inhabitants. Here, we argue that the distribution of cities for all ranges of populations can be well described by using a $q$-exponential distribution. This function, which reproduces the Zipf-Mandelbrot law, is related to the generalized nonextensive statistical mechanics and satisfies an anomalous decay equation.
Lenzi Ervin Kaminski
Malacarne L. C.
Mendes Renio S.
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