Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-11-03
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108, 16182 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
9 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1073/pnas.1105098108
Studying mechanical resonators via radiation pressure offers a rich avenue for the exploration of quantum mechanical behavior in a macroscopic regime. However, quantum state preparation and especially quantum state reconstruction of mechanical oscillators remains a significant challenge. Here we propose a scheme to realize quantum state tomography, squeezing and state purification of a mechanical resonator using short optical pulses. The scheme presented allows observation of mechanical quantum features despite preparation from a thermal state and is shown to be experimentally feasible using optical microcavities. Our framework thus provides a promising means to explore the quantum nature of massive mechanical oscillators and can be applied to other systems such as trapped ions.
Aspelmeyer Markus
Brukner Caslav
Cole Garrett D.
Hammerer Klemens
Kim Min-Soo
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