Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2010-12-03
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 145302 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.145302
We demonstrate a probe for nearest-neighbor correlations of fermionic quantum gases in optical lattices. It gives access to spin and density configurations of adjacent sites and relies on creating additional doubly occupied sites by perturbative lattice modulation. The measured correlations for different lattice temperatures are in good agreement with an ab initio calculation without any fitting parameters. This probe opens new prospects for studying the approach to magnetically ordered phases.
Esslinger Tilman
Greif Daniel
Jördens Robert
Tarruell Leticia
Uehlinger Thomas
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