Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2004-10-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 153001 (2005)
Physics
Atomic Physics
4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. submitted
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.153001
By varying the density of an ultracold $^{88}$Sr sample from $10^9$ cm$^{-3}$ to $> 10^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$, we make the first definitive measurement of the density-related frequency shift and linewidth broadening of the $^1S_0$ - $^3P_1$ optical clock transition in an alkaline earth system. In addition, we report the most accurate measurement to date of the $^{88}$Sr $^1S_0 - ^3P_1$ optical clock transition frequency. Including a detailed analysis of systematic errors, the frequency is ($434 829 121 312 334 \pm 20_{stat} \pm 33_{sys}$) Hz.
Boyd Martin M.
Holman Kevin W.
Ido Tetsuya
Loftus Thomas H.
Ludlow Andrew D.
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