Polaronic and nonadiabatic phase diagram from anomalous isotope effects

Details Polaronic and nonadiabatic phase diagram from anomalous isotope effects Polaronic and nonadiabatic phase diagram from anomalous isotope effects

2004-05-04

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0405053v1

Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 036406 (2005)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

5 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.036406

Isotope effects (IEs) are powerful tool to probe directly the dependence of many physical properties on the lattice dynamics. In this paper we invenstigate the onset of anomalous IEs in the spinless Holstein model by employing the dynamical mean field theory. We show that the isotope coefficients of the electron effective mass and of the dressed phonon frequency are sizeable also far away from the strong coupling polaronic crossover and mark the importance of nonadiabatic lattice fluctuations in the weak to moderate coupling region. We characterize the polaronic regime by the appearence of huge IEs. We draw a nonadiabatic phase diagram in which we identify a novel crossover, not related to polaronic features, where the IEs attain their largest anomalies.

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