Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2011-08-04
Physics
Optics
6 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
We present a systematic study of photonic band gaps (PBGs) in three-dimensional (3D) photonic amorphous structures (PAS) with short-range order. From calculations of the density of optical states (DOS) for PAS with different topologies, we find that tetrahedrally connected dielectric networks produce the largest isotropic PBGs. Local uniformity and tetrahedral order are essential to the formation of PBGs in PAS, in addition to short-range geometric order. This work demonstrates that it is possible to create broad, isotropic PBGs for vector light fields in 3D PAS without long-range order.
Cao Hui
Dufresne Eric R.
Liew Seng Fatt
Noh Heeso
O'Hern Corey S.
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