Phases of lattice hard core bosons in a periodic superlattice

Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases

Scientific paper

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5 pages, 5 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.81.224502

We study by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations the phase diagram of lattice hard core bosons with nearest-neighbour repulsive interactions, in the presence of a super-lattice of adsorption sites. For a moderate adsorption strength, the system forms crystal phases registered with the adsorption lattice; a "supersolid" phase exists, on both the vacancy and interstitial sides, whereas at commensuration the superfluid density vanishes. The possible relevance of these results to experiments on $^4$He films adsorbed on graphite is discussed.

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