Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2008-08-22
Phys. Rev. B. 78. 224416 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
13 pages, 19 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.224416
We examine ground state properties of the spin-1/2 easy-axis Heisenberg model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice with ferromagnetic transverse spin exchange using quantum Monte Carlo and degenerate perturbation theory. For vanishing transverse exchange, the model reduces to an antiferromagnetic Ising model that besides Neel order harbors regions of extensive ground state degeneracy. In the quantum regime, we find a dimerized phase of triplet states, separated from the Neel ordered phase by a superfluid. The quantum phase transitions between these phases are characterized. The magnetization process shows a magnetization plateau at 1/3 of the saturation value, that persists down to the Ising limit, and a further plateau at 1/2 only in the quantum regime. For both plateaus, we determine the crystalline patterns of the localized triplet excitations. No further plateaus nor supersolid phases are found in this model.
Meng Zi Yang
Wessel Stefan
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