Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2002-11-25
J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15, S381 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
6 pages + 3 figures, presented at the 5th EPS Liquid Matter Conference, Konstanz, 14-18 September 2002
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/15/1/352
Compared to pure fluids, binary mixtures display a very diverse phase behavior, which depends sensitively on the parameters of the microscopic potential. Here we investigate the phase diagrams of simple model mixtures by use of a microscopic implementation of the renormalization group technique. First, we consider a symmetric mixture with attractive interactions, possibly relevant for describing fluids of molecules with internal degrees of freedom. Despite the simplicity of the model, slightly tuning the strength of the interactions between unlike species drastically changes the topology of the phase boundary, forcing or inhibiting demixing, and brings about several interesting features such as double critical points, tricritical points, and coexistence domains enclosing `islands' of homogeneous, mixed fluid. Homogeneous phase separation in mixtures can be driven also by purely repulsive interactions. As an example, we consider a model of soft particles which has been adopted to describe binary polymer solutions. This is shown to display demixing (fluid-fluid) transition at sufficiently high density. The nature and the physical properties of the corresponding phase transition are investigated.
Parola Alberto
Pini Davide
Reatto Luciano
Tau M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Phase transitions in simple and not so simple binary fluids does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Phase transitions in simple and not so simple binary fluids, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Phase transitions in simple and not so simple binary fluids will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-253678