Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2000-12-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
9 pages, 3 Figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1606
The thermodynamics of the superconducting transition is studied as a function of doping using high-resolution expansivity data of YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals and Monte-Carlo simulations of the anisotropic 3D-XY model. We directly show that Tc of underdoped YBa2Cu3Ox is strongly suppressed from its mean-field value (Tc-MF) by phase fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. For overdoped YBa2Cu3Ox fluctuation effects are greatly reduced and Tc ~ Tc-MF . We find that Tc-MF exhibits a similar doping dependence as the pseudogap energy, naturally suggesting that the pseudogap arises from phase-incoherent Cooper pairing.
Meingast Christoph
Nagel Peter
Olsson Peter
Pasler Volker
Rykov A.
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