Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2005-07-20
Phys. Rev. B 72, 172405 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
6 pages, 3 figures, one more reference added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.172405
Using a semiclassical approach, we study the persistent magnetization current of a mesoscopic ferrimagnetic ring in a nonuniform magnetic field. At zero temperature, there exists persistent spin current because of the quantum fluctuation of magnons, similar to the case of an antiferromagnetic spin ring. At low temperature, the current shows activation behavior because of the field-induced gap. At higher temperature, the magnitude of the spin current is proportional to temperature T, similar to the reported result of a ferromagnetic spin ring.
Chang Ming-Che
Wu Jing-Nuo
Yang Min-Fong
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