Periodicity and criticality in the Olami-Feder-Christensen model of earthquakes

Details Periodicity and criticality in the Olami-Feder-Christensen model of earthquakes Periodicity and criticality in the Olami-Feder-Christensen model of earthquakes

2007-05-02

arxiv.org/abs/0705.0208v1

Phys. Rev. E77 010102(R) (2008)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Other Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.77.010102

Characteristic versus critical features of earthquakes are studied on the basis of the Olami-Feder-Christensen model. It is found that the local recurrence-time distribution exhibits a sharp $\delta$-function-like peak corresponding to rhythmic recurrence of events with a fixed ``period'' uniquely determined by the transmission parameter of the model, together with a power-law-like tail corresponding to scale-free recurrence of events. The model exhibits phenomena closely resembling the asperity known in seismology.

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