Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2008-06-13
Solid State Communications 149 (2009) 1212-1215
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Accepted for publication in Solid State Communications
Scientific paper
We observed an unconventional parity-violating vortex in single domain Sr2RuO4 single crystals using a transport measurement. The current-voltage characteristics of submicron Sr2RuO4 shows that the induced voltage has anomalous components which are even function of the bias current. The results may suggest that the vortex itself has a helical internal structure characterized by a Hopf invariant (a topological invariant). We also discuss that the hydrodynamics of such a helical vortex causes the parity violation to retain the topological invariant.
Amitsuka Hiroshi
Asano Yasuhiro
Ichimura Kihachiro
Inagaki Katsuhiko
Kawasaki Ichiro
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