Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-10-16
Europhys. Lett. 79, 30005 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
6 pages, 1 figure, Revised version
Scientific paper
10.1209/0295-5075/79/30005
An exactly solvable model describing the low density limit of the spin-1 bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. The exact Bethe ansatz solution shows that the low energy physics of this system is described by a quantum liquid of spin singlet bound pairs. Motivated by the exact results, a mean-field approach to the corresponding three-dimensional system is carried out. Condensation of singlet pairs and coexistence with ordinary Bose-Einstein condensation are predicted.
Cao Junpeng
Jiang Yuzhu
Wang Yupeng
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