Oscillation of the tunnel splitting in nanospin systems within the particle mapping formalism

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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11 pages, 1 figure; Some typographical errors have been corrected

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.62.3014

The oscillation of tunnel splitting in the biaxial spin system within magnetic field along the anisotropy axis is analyzed within the particle mapping approach, rather than in the (\theta-\phi) spin coherent-state representation. In our mapping procedure, the spin system is transformed into a particle moving in the restricted $S^1$ geometry whose wave function subjects to the boundary condition involving additional phase shift. We obtain the new topological phase that plays the same role as the Wess-Zumino action in spin coherent-state representation. Considering the interference of two possible trajectories, instanton and anti-instanton, we get the identical condition for the field at which tunneling is quenched, with the previous result within spin coherent-state representation.

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