Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-05-04
Physical Review Letters, 99 157204 (2007).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages including 4 eps figures, improved Fig 4, to appear in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.157204
We report a high-resolution neutron diffraction study on the orbitally-degenerate spin-1/2 hexagonal antiferromagnet AgNiO2. A structural transition to a tripled unit cell with expanded and contracted NiO6 octahedra indicates root(3) x root(3) charge order on the Ni triangular lattice. This suggests charge order as a possible mechanism of lifting the orbital degeneracy in the presence of charge fluctuations, as an alternative to Jahn-Teller distortions. A novel magnetic ground state is observed at base temperatures with the electron-rich S = 1 Ni sites arranged in alternating ferromagnetic rows on a triangular lattice, surrounded by a honeycomb network of non-magnetic and metallic Ni ions. We also report first-principles band-structure calculations that explain microscopically the origin of these phenomena.
Coldea Radu
Ibberson R. M.
Jansen Malte
Johannes Michelle D.
Mazin Igor I.
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