Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2005-02-02
Phys.Rev.Lett. 94, 186804 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
6 pages including 1 figure -- Two appendices contain material that is not in the Journal version: A) Gaussian elimination for
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.186804
A nonperturbative theory is presented for the creation by an oscillating potential of spin-entangled electron-hole pairs in the Fermi sea. In the weak potential limit, considered earlier by Samuelsson and Buttiker, the entanglement production is much less than one bit per cycle. We demonstrate that a strong potential oscillation can produce an average of one Bell pair per two cycles, making it an efficient source of entangled flying qubits.
Beenakker C. W. J.
Titov Maxim
Trauzettel Björn
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