Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-09-06
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
We show that conical intersections can be created in laboratory coordinates by dressing a parabolic trap for ultracold atoms or molecules with a combination of optical and static magnetic fields. The resulting ring trap can support single-particle states with half-integer rotational quantization and many-particle states with persistent flow. Two well-separated atomic or molecular states are brought into near-resonance by an optical field and tuned across each other with an inhomogeneous magnetic field. Conical intersections occur at the nodes in the optical field.
Hutson Jeremy M.
Wallis Alisdair O. G.
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