Optical evidence for a spin-filter effect in the charge transport of $Eu_{0.6}Ca_{0.4}B_{6}$

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

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submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.067401

We have measured the optical reflectivity $R(\omega)$ of $Eu_{0.6}Ca_{0.4}B_{6}$ as a function of temperature between 1.5 and 300 $K$ and in external magnetic fields up to 7 $T$. The slope at the onset of the plasma edge feature in $R(\omega)$ increases with decreasing temperature and increasing field but the plasma edge itself does not exhibit the remarkable blue shift that is observed in the binary compound $EuB_{6}$. The analysis of the magnetic field dependence of the low temperature optical conductivity spectrum confirms the previously observed exponential decrease of the electrical resistivity upon increasing, field-induced bulk magnetization at constant temperature. In addition, the individual exponential magnetization dependences of the plasma frequency and scattering rate are extracted from the optical data.

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