One-dimensional Josephson arrays as superlattices for single Cooper pairs

Physics – Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4 pages (LATEX), 2 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.54.1228

We investigate uniform one-dimensional arrays of small Josephson junctions ($E_J \ll E_C$, $E_C = (2e)^2/2C$) with a realistic Coulomb interaction $U(x) = E_C \lambda \exp( - |x|/\lambda)$ (here $\lambda \gg 1$ is the screening length in units of the lattice constant of the array). At low energies this system can be described in terms of interacting Bose particles (extra single Cooper pairs) on the lattice. With increasing concentration $\nu$ of extra Cooper pairs, a crossover from the Bose gas phase to the Wigner crystal phase and then to the superlattice regime occurs. The phase diagram in the superlattice regime consists of commensurable insulating phases with $\nu = 1/l$ ($l$ is integer) separated by superconducting regions where the current is carried by excitations with {\em fractional} electric charge $q = \pm 2e/l$. The Josephson current through a ring-shaped array pierced by magnetic flux is calculated for all of the phases.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

One-dimensional Josephson arrays as superlattices for single Cooper pairs does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with One-dimensional Josephson arrays as superlattices for single Cooper pairs, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and One-dimensional Josephson arrays as superlattices for single Cooper pairs will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-549739

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.