Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-07-21
Phys. Rev. B 82, 132504 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.132504
We discuss the effect of a secondary component of the superconducting order parameter on the superfluid density in the cuprates. If we assume a main $d_{x^2-y^2}$ gap, the most stable realization of a mixed order parameter has a time-reversal breaking $d_{x^2-y^2}+ \imath d_{xy}$ symmetry. In this state the nodes are removed and the temperature dependence of the superfluid density changes from the linear behavior of a pure d-wave to a more rounded shape at low temperature. The latter is compatible with the behavior experimentally observed in the in-plane magnetic field penetration depth of optimally doped $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_2$ and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$.
Capone Massimo
Castro Carlo Di
Sangiovanni Giorgio
Valli Angelo
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