Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-11-29
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
2 pages, no figure
Scientific paper
Whether the Efimov effect is possible in principle for p-wave or higher partial-wave interactions is a fundamental question. Recently the authors of arXiv:1110.6829 claimed that three nonrelativistic particles with resonant p-wave interactions exhibit the Efimov effect. We point out that the p-wave scattering amplitude they assumed inevitably causes a negative probability. This indicates that the Efimov states they found cannot be realized in a physical situation. We also take this opportunity to restate our argument from arXiv:1104.2387 that the Efimov effect, defined as an infinite tower of universal bound states characterized by a discrete scaling symmetry, is impossible for p-wave or higher partial-wave interactions.
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