Ohmic and step noise from a single trapping center hybridized with a Fermi sea

Details Ohmic and step noise from a single trapping center hybridized with a Fermi sea Ohmic and step noise from a single trapping center hybridized with a Fermi sea

2005-04-06

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0504149v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 247006 (2005)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.247006

We show that single electron tunneling devices such as the Cooper-pair box or double quantum dot can be sensitive to the zero-point fluctuation of a single trapping center hybridized with a Fermi sea. If the trap energy level is close to the Fermi sea and has line-width \gamma > k_B T, its noise spectrum has an Ohmic Johnson-Nyquist form, whereas for \gamma < k_B T the noise has a Lorentzian form expected from the semiclassical limit. Trap levels above the Fermi level are shown to lead to steps in the noise spectrum that can be used to probe their energetics, allowing the identification of individual trapping centers coupled to the device.

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