Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992msat.work...76j&link_type=abstract
In Lunar and Planetary Inst., Workshop on the Martian Surface and Atmosphere Through Time p 76-77 (SEE N92-28988 19-91)
Physics
1
Hubble Space Telescope, Mars (Planet), Mars Atmosphere, Meteorology, Periodic Variations, Satellite Observation, Aerosols, Albedo, Condensates, Polar Caps, Spectral Reflectance
Scientific paper
The lack of a continuous record of Martian meteorology or of volatile cycles on Mars for extended periods of several Martian years seriously hinders efforts to understand the physics of the Martian atmosphere and surface system. The spacecraft observations are limited to only a few isolated time periods, and the Earth based record is limited by the relatively short periods surrounding oppositions when telescopic observations can yield useful data. To remedy this situation, the authors have embarked on a three year program of Mars observations using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Several scientific investigations are being carried out using the images, including: a study of the albedo variations; unit mapping of spectral reflectances; determination of optical depths due to aerosols and condensates; a study of the properties of condensate clouds and hoods; comparison of surface and atmospheric features; observation of size and shape of the polar caps; and investigation of surface atmospheric phenomena.
Clancy Todd R.
James Philip B.
Kahn Ralph
Lee Steven W.
Martin Leonard
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