Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2005-05-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
14 pages, 6 figure, accepted for PRB
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.024301
We report neutron diffraction studies of low density bcc and hcp solid 4He. In the bcc phase, we observed a continuous dynamical behaviour involving macroscopic structural changes of the solid. The dynamical behaviour takes place in a cell full of solid, and therefore represents a solidsolid transformation. The structural changes are consistent with a gradual rotation of macroscopic grains separated by low angle grain boundaries. We suggest that these changes are triggered by random momentary vibrations of the experimental system. An analysis of Laue diffraction patterns indicates that in some cases these structural changes, once initiated by a momentary impulse, seem to proceed at a constant rate over times approaching an hour. The energy associated with these macroscopic changes appears to be on the order of kT. Under similar conditions (temperature and pressure), these effects were absent in the hcp phase.
Bossy J.
Farhi Edward
Kentaro H.
Lipson Stephen G.
Marmeggi J. C.
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