Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-09-13
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 037404 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
We report the first observation of trions (charged excitons), three-particle bound states consisting of one electron and two holes, in hole-doped carbon nanotubes at room temperature. When p-type dopants are added to carbon nanotube solutions, the photoluminescence and absorption peaks of the trions appear far below the E11 bright exciton peak, regardless of the dopant species. The unexpectedly large energy separation between the bright excitons and the trions is attributed to the strong electron-hole exchange interaction in carbon nanotubes.
Kanemitsu Yoshihiko
Matsuda Kazunari
Matsunaga Ryusuke
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