Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2006-10-05
Phys. Rev. B 76, 085337 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 3 figures; published version, typos corrected
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085337
We investigate a mechanism for extracting heat from metallic conductors based on the energy-selective transmission of electrons through a spatially asymmetric resonant structure subject to ac driving. This quantum refrigerator can operate at zero net electronic current as it replaces hot by cold electrons through two energetically symmetric inelastic channels. We present numerical results for a specific heterostructure and discuss general trends. We also explore the conditions under which the cooling rate may approach the ultimate limit given by the quantum of cooling power.
Hänggi Peter
Kohler Sigmund
Rey Miguel
Sols Fernando
Strass Michael
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