Non-volatile magnetoresistive memory in phase separated La$_{0.325}$Pr$_{0.300}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$

Details Non-volatile magnetoresistive memory in phase separated La$_{0.325}$Pr$_{0.300}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$ Non-volatile magnetoresistive memory in phase separated La$_{0.325}$Pr$_{0.300}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$

2002-02-15

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0202261v1

Phys Rev. B 65, 140401(R) (2002)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

4 pages, 2 figures included, to appear in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Comm

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.65.140401

We have measured magnetic and transport response on the polycrystalline La$_{5/8-y}$Pr$_y$Ca$_{3/8}$MnO$_3$ ($y=0.30$, average grain size 2 microns) compound. In the temperature range where ferromagnetic metallic and insulating regions coexist we observed a persistent memory of low magnetic fields ($<$ 1 T) which is determined by the actual amount of the ferromagnetic phase. The possibility to manipulate this fraction with relatively small external perturbations is related to the phase separated nature of these manganese oxide based compounds. The colossal magnetoresistance figures obtained (about 80%) are determined by the fraction enlargement mechanism. Self-shielding of the memory to external fields is found under certain described circumstances. We show that this non-volatile memory has multilevel capability associated with different applied low magnetic field values.

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