Non-Perturbative Treatment of Charge and Spin Fluctuations in the Two-Dimensional Extended Hubbard Model: Extended Two-Particle Self-Consistent Approach

Details Non-Perturbative Treatment of Charge and Spin Fluctuations in the Two-Dimensional Extended Hubbard Model: Extended Two-Particle Self-Consistent Approach Non-Perturbative Treatment of Charge and Spin Fluctuations in the Two-Dimensional Extended Hubbard Model: Extended Two-Particle Self-Consistent Approach

2007-03-11

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703270v1

Phys. Rev. B 76, 085115 (2007)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

15 pages, 8 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085115

We study the spin and charge fluctuations of the extended Hubbard model (EHM) with on-site interaction U and first neighbor interaction V on the two-dimensional square lattice in the weak to intermediate coupling regime. We propose an extension of the two-particle self-consistent (ETPSC) approximation that includes the effect of functional derivatives of the pair correlation functions on irreducible spin and charge vertices. These functional derivatives were ignored in our previous work. We evaluate them assuming particle-hole symmetry. The resulting theory satisfies conservations laws and the Mermin-Wagner theorem. Our current results are in much better agreement with benchmark Quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) results. As a function of U and V, we can determine the crossover temperatures towards renormalized classical regimes where either spin or charge fluctuations dominate. The dominant wave vector is self-determined by the approach.

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