Physics – Fluid Dynamics
Scientific paper
2009-10-17
Nature 461, 377-380 (2009)
Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Gallery of fluid motion entry for 2009 APS DFD meeting
Scientific paper
Oppositely charged drops have long been assumed to experience an attractive force that favors their coalescence. In this fluid dynamics video we demonstrate the existence of a critical field strength above which oppositely charged drops do not coalesce. We observe that appropriately positioned and oppositely charged drops migrate towards one another in an applied electric field; but whereas the drops coalesce as expected at low field strengths, they are repelled from one another after contact at higher field strengths. Qualitatively, the drops appear to `bounce' off one another. We directly image the transient formation of a meniscus bridge between the bouncing drops.
Belmonte Andrew
Bird James C.
Dollar F.
Ristenpart William D.
Stone Howard A.
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