Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2010-11-28
Macromolecules 44, 1671 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
37 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1021/ma1026803
The validity of the affine assumption in model flexible polymer networks is explored. To this end, the displacements of fluorescent tracer beads embedded in polyacrylamide gels are quantified by confocal microscopy under shear deformation, and the deviations of these displacements from affine responses are recorded. Non-affinity within the gels is quantified as a function of polymer chain density and cross-link concentration. Observations are in qualitative agreement with current theories of polymer network non-affinity. The measured degree of non-affinity in the polyacrylamide gels suggests the presence of structural inhomogeneities which likely result from heterogeneous reaction kinetics during gel preparation. In addition, the macroscopic elasticity of the polyacrylamide gels is confirmed to behave in accordance with standard models of flexible polymer network elasticity.
Basu Anindita
Janmey Paul A.
Lubensky Tom. C.
Mao Xiaoming
Wen Qi
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