New S=1/2 Kagome Antiferromagnets A$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$: A=Cs and Rb

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

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6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of International Conference on Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2008

Scientific paper

10.1088/1742-6596/145/1/012005

We synthesized single crystals of the new hexagonal compounds A$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$ with A=Cs and Rb, and investigated their magnetic properties. These compounds are composed of Kagom\'{e} layers of corner-sharing CuF$_6$-octahedra. Cs$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$ has the proper Kagom\'{e} layer at room temperature, and undergoes structural phase transition at $T_\mathrm{t}\simeq 185$ K. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility in Cs$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$ agrees well with the result of the numerical calculation for $S=1/2$ two-dimensional Heisenberg Kagom\'{e} antiferromagnet down to $T_\mathrm{t}$ with the nearest exchange interaction $J/k_\mathrm{B}\simeq 240$ K. Although the magnetic susceptibility deviates from the calculated result below $T

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