Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2008-03-10
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
11 pages, 16 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.77.066107
We numerically study the dynamics of a discrete spring-block model introduced by Olami, Feder and Christensen (OFC) to mimic earthquakes and investigate to which extent this simple model is able to reproduce the observed spatiotemporal clustering of seismicty. Following a recently proposed method to characterize such clustering by networks of recurrent events [Geophys. Res. Lett. {\bf 33}, L1304, 2006], we find that for synthetic catalogs generated by the OFC model these networks have many non-trivial statistical properties. This includes characteristic degree distributions -- very similar to what has been observed for real seismicity. There are, however, also significant differences between the OFC model and earthquake catalogs indicating that this simple model is insufficient to account for certain aspects of the spatiotemporal clustering of seismicity.
Davidsen Joern
Peixoto Tiago P.
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