Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-06-06
Phys. Rev. B 76, 161104(R) (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 2 figures, minor revisions, published in Phys. Rev. B as a Rapid Communication
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.161104
The zero temperature phase diagram of the checkerboard Hubbard model is obtained in the solvable limit in which it consists of weakly coupled square plaquettes. As a function of the on-site Coulomb repulsion U and the density of holes per site, x, we demonstrate the existence of at least 16 distinct phases. For instance, at zero doping, the ground state is a novel d-wave Mott insulator (d-Mott), which is not adiabatically continuable to a band insulator; by doping the d-Mott state with holes, depending on the magnitude of U, it gives way to a d-wave superconducting state, a two-flavor spin-1/2 Fermi liquid (FL), or a spin-3/2 FL.
Kivelson Steven A.
Tsai Wei-Feng
Yao Hong
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