Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-10-18
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 097202 (2012)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 2 figures; published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.097202
We demonstrate multiferroic behavior in trimerized Mott insulators through interplay between spins and electric dipole moments resulting from electronic charge fluctuations in frustrated units. The model consists of stacked triangular layers of trimers with small intertrimer exchange interactions $J'$ and $J"$. Ferroelectric states coexist with ferro- or antiferromagnetic orderings depending on the value of the magnetic field $H$ and the sign of the interlayer exchange $J"$. The electric polarization undergoes abrupt changes as a function of $H$.
Batista Cristian D.
Kamiya Yasuomi
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