Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1999-04-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3069 (1999)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 3 figures. Results for larger numbers of chains included (up to 9). More extensive discussion of finite-size correcti
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3069
A multi-chain mean-field theory is developed and applied to a two-dimensional system of weakly coupled S=1/2 Heisenberg chains. The environment of a chain C_0 is modeled by a number of neighbor chains C_d, d = +/-1,...,+/-n, with the edge chains (d=+/-n) coupled to a staggered field. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method, the effective (2n+1)-chain Hamiltonian is solved self-consistently for $n$ up to 4. The results are compared with simulation results for the original Hamiltonian on large rectangular lattices. Both methods show that the staggered magnetization M for small interchain couplings alpha behaves as M=A*alpha^1/2 enhanced by a multiplicative logarithmic correction.
Sandvik Anders. W.
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