Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2007-03-26
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 457, 465 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
16 pages, 11 figures. Journal of Alloys and Compounds (accepted)
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.03.030
Interatomic potentials of uranium dioxide are investigated on their applicability to model structural stabilities beyond fluorite phase by comparing with ab-initio results. A high pressure cotunnite phase and loosely stacking virtual crystal are involved in order to get a primary confidence for large-scale deformation modelings of UO2 under irradiation damages. The behavior of Xe atoms in UO2 fuel is studied with molecular dynamics simulations. Besides the ground state bubble geometry, we find that a planar distribution is also (meta-) stable for xenon under thermodynamic perturbations. The Xe atoms with a planar configuration are in a liquid state at a typical reactor temperature of 1000 K, which presents a modulated layer-structure near the interface with solid UO2. A planar defects loop remains after these Xe atoms are released out.
Chen Yafeng
Geng Hua Y.
Kaneta Yasunori
Kinoshita Masao
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