Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2010-11-15
EPL 92, 58001 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
submitted to EPL
Scientific paper
10.1209/0295-5075/92/58001
We study numerically the influence of density and strain rate on the diffusion and mobility of a single tagged particle in a sheared colloidal suspension. We determine independently the time-dependent velocity autocorrelation functions and, through a novel method, the response functions with respect to a small force. While both the diffusion coefficient and the mobility depend on the strain rate the latter exhibits a rather weak dependency. Somewhat surprisingly, we find that the initial decay of response and correlation functions coincide, allowing for an interpretation in terms of an 'effective temperature'. Such a phenomenological effective temperature recovers the Einstein relation in nonequilibrium. We show that our data is well described by two expansions to lowest order in the strain rate.
Lander Boris
Seifert Udo
Speck Thomas
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