Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1997-04-30
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, RevTeX/Latex, with 5 figures
Scientific paper
We report the observation of a metal-insulator transition in a two-dimensional electron gas in silicon. By applying substrate bias, we have varied the mobility of our samples, and observed the creation of the metallic phase when the mobility was high enough ($\mu ~> 1 m^2/Vs$), consistent with the assertion that this transition is driven by electron-electron interactions. In a perpendicular magnetic field, the magnetoconductance is positive in the vicinity of the transition, but negative elsewhere. Our experiment suggests that such behavior results from a decrease of the spin-dependent part of the interaction in the vicinity of the transition.
Fowler Bruce A.
Popovic Dragana
Washburn S.
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