Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2006-06-06
Applied Physics Letters 89, 024102 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
to appear in Applied Physics Letters
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2219720
Natural sedimentation processes give rise to fine layers in shales. If these layers alternate between organic-rich and organic-poor sediments, then the contrast in dielectric properties gives rise to an effective birefringence as the presence of hydrocarbons suppresses the dielectric constant of the host rock. We have measured these effects with a quasioptical millimeter wave setup that is rapid and noncontacting. We find that the strength of this birefringence and the overall dielectric permittivity provide two useful diagnostic of the organic content of oil shales.
Batzle Michael
Scales John A.
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