Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2010-09-17
Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 216410 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.216410
Motivated by recent experiments of a novel 5$d$ Mott insulator in Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, we have studied the two-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model with a spin-orbit coupling $\lambda$. The variational Monte Carlo method is used to obtain the ground state phase diagram with varying a on-site Coulomb interaction $U$ as well as $\lambda$. It is found that the transition from a paramagnetic metal to an antiferromagnetic (AF) insulator occurs at a finite $U=U_{\mathrm{MI}}$, which is greatly reduced by a large $\lambda$, characteristic of 5$d$ electrons, and leads to the "spin-orbit-induced" Mott insulator. It is also found that the Hund's coupling induces the anisotropic spin exchange and stabilizes the in-plane AF order. We have further studied the one-particle excitations using the variational cluster approximation, and revealed the internal electronic structure of this novel Mott insulator. These findings are in agreement with experimental observations on Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, and qualitatively different from those of extensively studied 3$d$ Mott insulators.
Shirakawa Tomonori
Watanabe Hiroshi
Yunoki Seiji
No associations
LandOfFree
Microscopic study of spin-orbit-induced Mott insulator in Ir oxides does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Microscopic study of spin-orbit-induced Mott insulator in Ir oxides, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Microscopic study of spin-orbit-induced Mott insulator in Ir oxides will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-441319