Physics – Classical Physics
Scientific paper
2012-02-09
Physics
Classical Physics
Scientific paper
A set of 55 clarinet reeds is observed by holography, collecting 2 series of measurements made under 2 different moisture contents, from which the resonance frequencies of the 15 first modes are deduced. A statistical analysis of the results reveals good correlations, but also significant differences between both series. Within a given series, flexural modes are not strongly correlated. A Principal Component Analysis (PCA) shows that the measurements of each series can be described with 3 factors capturing more than 90% of the variance: the first is linked with transverse modes, the second with flexural modes of high order and the third with the first flexural mode. A forth factor is necessary to take into account the individual sensitivity to moisture content. Numerical 3D simulations are conducted by Finite Element Method, based on a given reed shape and an orthotropic model. A sensitivity analysis revels that, besides the density, the theoretical frequencies depend mainly on 2 parameters: $E_L$ and $G_{LT}$. An approximate analytical formula is proposed to calculate the resonance frequencies as a function of these 2 parameters. The discrepancy between the observed frequencies and those calculated with the analytical formula suggests that the elastic moduli of the measured reeds are frequency dependent. A viscoelastic model is then developed, whose parameters are computed as a linear combination from 4 orthogonal components, using a standard least squares fitting procedure and leading to an objective characterization of the material properties of the cane \textit{Arundo donax}.
Dalmont Jean-Pierre
Gross Michel
Kergomard Jean
Laloë Franck F.
Taillard Pierre-André
No associations
LandOfFree
Measurements of resonance frequencies of clarinet reeds and simulations does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Measurements of resonance frequencies of clarinet reeds and simulations, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Measurements of resonance frequencies of clarinet reeds and simulations will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-158666