Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-02-04
Phys. Rev. B 69, 132402 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.132402
For spin-polarized junctions of ferromagnetically contacting multiple conductive paths, such as ferromagnet (FM)/atomic wires/FM and FM/carbon nanotubes/FM junctions, we theoretically investigate spin-dependent transport to elucidate the intrinsic relation between the number of paths and conduction, and to enhance the magnetoresistance (MR) ratio. When many paths are randomly located between the two FMs, electronic wave interference between the FMs appears, and then the MR ratio increases with increasing number of paths. Furthermore, at each number of paths, the MR ratio for carbon nanotubes becomes larger than that for atomic wires, reflecting the characteristic shape of points in contact with the FM.
Harigaya Kikuo
Kokado Satoshi
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