Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2005-04-26
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
36 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1007/s10955-006-9120-0
The huge spin precession frequency observed in recent experiments with spin-polarized beams of hot electrons shot through magnetized films is interpreted as being caused by Zeeman coupling of the electron spins to the so-called Weiss exchange field in the film. A "Stern-Gerlach experiment" for electrons moving through an inhomogeneous exchange field is proposed. The microscopic origin of exchange interactions and of large mean exchange fields, leading to different types of magnetic order, is elucidated. A microscopic derivation of the equations of motion of the Weiss exchange field is presented. Novel proofs of the existence of phase transitions in quantum XY-models and antiferromagnets, based on an analysis of the statistical distribution of the exchange field, are outlined.
Albert Cabellos
Ferrari Luca
Froehlich Juerg
Schlein Benjamin
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