Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-04-06
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Physical Review B (Rapid Communications)
Scientific paper
Muon spin rotation and relaxation experiments in the pyrochlore iridate Eu2Ir2O7 yield a well-defined muon spin precession frequency below the metal-insulator/antiferromagnetic transition temperature TM = 120 K, indicative of long-range commensurate magnetic order and thus ruling out quantum spin liquid and spin-glass-like ground states. The dynamic muon spin relaxation rate is temperature-independent between 2 K and ~TM and yields an anomalously long Ir^{4+} spin correlation time, suggesting a singular density of low-lying spin excitations. Similar behavior is found in other pyrochlores and geometrically frustrated systems, but also in the unfrustrated iridate BaIrO3. Eu2Ir2O7 may be only weakly frustrated; if so, the singularity might be associated with the small-gap insulating state rather than frustration.
Bernal O. O.
Ishikawa Jun J.
Mackie Songrui Zhao. J. M.
MacLaughlin D. E.
Nakatsuji Satoru
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