Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2002-10-31
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol. 72 No. 5 pp. 998-1001 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages; 6 figures; published at J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol. 72 No. 5 pp. 998-1001 (2003)
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.72.998
We consider the electronic and magnetic properties of nanographite ribbon with zigzag edges under the periodic or Moebius boundary conditions. The zigzag nano-graphite ribbons possess edge localized states at the Fermi level which cause a ferrimagnetic spin polarization localized at the edge sites even in the very weak Coulomb interaction. The imposition of the Moebius boundary condition makes the system non-AB-bipartite lattice, and depress the spin polarization, resulting in the formation of a magnetic domain wall. The width of the magnetic domain depends on the Coulomb interaction and narrows with increasing U/t.
Harigaya Kikuo
Wakabayashi Katsunori
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