Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-12-26
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 3 figures, LT26 proceedings, accepted for publication in J. Phys.: Conf. Ser
Scientific paper
We study the multiferroic properties in the distorted tetrahedral quasi-one dimensional spin system Cu$_3$Mo$_2$O$_9$, in which the effects of the low dimensionality and the magnetic frustration are expected to appear simultaneously. We clarify that the antiferromagnetic order is formed together with ferroelectric properties at $T_{\rm N}=7.9$ K under zero magnetic field and obtain the magnetic-field-temperature phase diagram by measuring dielectric constant and spontaneous electric polarization. It is found that the antiferromagnetic phase possesses a spontaneous electric polarization parallel to the c axis when the magnetic field $H$ is applied parallel to the a axis. On the other hand, there are three different ferroelectric phases in the antiferromagnetic phase for $H$ parallel to the c axis.
Eisaki Hiroshi
Fujisawa Masashi
Hachiuma Suguru
Hase Masashi
Hosaka Tomohiro
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